Why in Italy speak Italian, if in ancient Rome they spoke to Latin?

In the early I millennium BC. NS. Lacium region, located at the mouth of the Tiber River on the Apennine Peninsula, inhabited the Latin tribe, who spoke in Latin. The center of this area was the city of Rome. Tribes who united around him called themselves the Romans.

They conquered a lot of tribes. The territory of the conquest was huge and covered the Earth from the Pyrenean Peninsula to Dniester. And since each people had their own language, he began to dissolve in Latin, distorting it. When the Roman Empire fell, individual states began to occur on its territory, and with them – adverbs other than the classic Latin, which continued to be used in science, education, office work and Catholic worship. Several centuries later, the conversational form of the Latin language, the so-called People’s Latin, became the basis for new national languages ​​- Romanesque.

Literary Italian has been formed later than most other Romanesque. There were two reasons for. First, on the territory of the Apennine Peninsula, the classic Latin language was stronger than in the former provinces of the Roman Empire. That is why Latin remained the only written language for a long time, and the population of Italy until the XIII century called himself Latinians. Secondly, Italy was politically fragmented, and formed adverbs, although they had national traits, were easily understood in neighboring regions. Therefore, there was no need for a single language simply.

Italian language began to form only in the XIV century. Contributed to this Dante Aligiery, Francesco Petrack and Giovanni Brokeccho, who wrote some of their works in spoken language to the modern Florence. But the final Italian language was formed only at the end of the XIX century, when Italy developed in a single state.

To finally divide the Latin and Italian, we suggest passing our test "Will you understand the Latin saying?".