Stone garden in Japan. For those who want to know the doctrine of Zen
Japanese Culture attracts many people from different ends of light. For a long time, Japan was a closed country, she is now isolated from around the world. But in the 21st century People interested in the device Japanese life, lucky touching their history and views on the world. Now everyone can go to the country of the rising sun and see the most intimate for every Japanese with its own eyes – Real Garden Stones.
History and essence of a stone garden
The garden of stones on Japanese sounds like Carrecuans, What is literally translated as "Dry mountains and water". It becomes quite explained when looking at the composition itself. The main role is played by stones symbolizing the islands and life that exists on them. Garden Square Square Sand or pebbles, on which the grooves are made, personifying the ocean. Thus, there is a miniature picture of the world, but the garden is unique in that everyone can see here something.
This unusual species of gardens appeared in the 14th century, in the period Muromati. With its creation, he must be a Japanese poet, a master of garden art, a monk who lived on the doctrine of Zen-Buddhism, Muso Soseks. Gardens, created directly to them, have not been preserved in pristine due to a variety of wars. But they were all reconstructed.
The most famous gardens of Muso Soskers:
Philosophical value
Initially, the gardens of stones were invented as places for Meditation. Silence and tranquility reigning here, open a person’s mind and help him know himself, and also approach the awareness of the world. Fully appropriate principles Zen-Buddhism, Stone gardens allow us to understand the unity of man and nature, leading him inside.
A large amount of free space and open area gives a feeling freedom. The value of stones and sand in stone gardens can be interpreted in different ways. There is a version, What stones are a bright male start, and the so-called water – dark female. Also a tiny model of the world can mean Yin and Jan.
Temple Ginkaku-Ji
The creator of the idea of the construction of the temple was Asicaga Yoshimasa, eighth Songun Japan. V 1465 G. The construction began "Silver Pavilion", Just this value from the name of the future buildings. Many are confused by the temple Ginkaku-Dzi With the temple Kinkaku-Dzi, which was built by grandfather Esimasi, Asicaga Esimitsa. This is explained not only to similar names of titles, also Kinkaku-Dzi means "Golden Pavilion"And it was he inspired the eighth Soguna to create your villa.
Pavilion called Silver, Because initially it was going to completely cover with silver, but long-term Onin war did not allow to embody the idea of life. Construction of the main palace of residence ended in 1985., at the same time Yoshimasa settled there, the horrors of the war pushed him to become a monk. The initial purpose of the structure was to create a place where Sogun could relax, only in 1490 g. After death Yoshimasa, In his testament, the villa was transformed into Dzen monastery. After that, to this day, the official name of the monastery – Jeshu-Dzhi, What does it meanTemple of shining mercy". The monastery was renamed in memory of Yoshimas, posthumous monastic name of which – Jisa.
The main building is Two-storey pavilion, Dedicated Goddess Mercy Cannon, His sliding doors share the indoor interior and the garden of stones, known as "Sea of Silver Sand". Such a location creates the impression that, what is behind the door – Improved picture. Syoma, who worked on the creation of this garden recognized One of the best landscape players. He took into account the view of his creation not only with sunlight, but also during the lunar light. Everything that is in the garden is done very skillfully and naturally, so that it is impossible to assume that it created a man.
Stone gardens – one of the main features Japan. Carrecuans Leaves after the meeting unforgettable impressions, give peace and confidence.
